{"id":3960,"date":"2011-08-03T13:48:42","date_gmt":"2011-08-03T17:48:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/?p=3960"},"modified":"2011-08-03T13:48:42","modified_gmt":"2011-08-03T17:48:42","slug":"preludio-integrated-amplifiers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/?p=3960","title":{"rendered":"Preludio Integrated amplifiers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3961\" style=\"border: 0pt none;\" title=\"preludio_unison_research_08_2011\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/preludio_unison_research_08_2011.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"587\" height=\"366\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To complete the series of all-tube integrated amplifier, including  successful models like the Performance and the Sinfonia, Unison Research  introduces the Preludio. This amplifier, though maintaining the  distinctive technical elements, sound characteristics and winning look  of the preceding models, features original solutions which are the  result of Unison Research great design and production experience gained  over the years.Introducing the Preludio. As the other models of the same  series, and faithful to a consolidated Unison tradition, the Preludio  is an integrated amplifier. Integration offers several advantages, both  in terms of simplicity of use and achievable sound quality: an  integrated amplifier requires less cabling than its separate  counterparts, thus allowing a substantial reduction of the effect of  cable impedance on sound timbre and dynamics, and a significant saving  in production costs as well. On the other hand, designing an integrated  amplifier is much more critical and challenging than designing a  separate pre-power combination: let us mention, for example, how  carefully all the possible interferences between different components  and different stages (power supply, control, preamplifier and output  stage) have to be considered and limited.<\/p>\n<p>Our experience in the design and production of integrated amplifiers has  grown over the years, allowing us to create successful models which are  still today valuable classics, like the widely renowned Absolute 845.  The Preludio, though small in size, reaches an output power of 14-15W  per channel.<\/p>\n<p>As the Performance and the Sinfonia, the Preludio is characterized by  the presence of two large heatsincs mounted on the sides, which are  required by the high voltage stabilized power supply circuits, and by a  wide stainless steel cover. The cover material is amagnetic and has low  thermal conductivity: it has been chosen to prevent the heat generated  by the two KT88 from reaching the circuits located below, thus improving  the stability, the sound quality and the overall reliability of the  system.<\/p>\n<p>The power supply of the Preludio is based on a single toroidal  transformer, especially designed to minimize the magnetic flux  dispersion. In an audio amplifier, the anodic voltage should ideally be  supplied by a battery, but this is obviously not possible for a number  of reasons: high costs, short life-expectancy, large size and weight,  etc.<\/p>\n<p>We considered this problem in depth, in the attempt to obtain a power  supply stage whose electrical characteristics were the closest possible  to those of a battery bank. We found an excellent compromise with a  special anodic power supply circuit which features an output capacitance  much higher than usual.<\/p>\n<p>The dc current for the preamplifier stage tubes heaters is supplied , as  in the Sinfonia, retrieving a part of the anodic voltage of the power  stage tubes: the correct level of the applied voltage is ensured by a  dedicated regulator circuit.<\/p>\n<p>This interesting solution allows to use the energy that otherwise would  be dissipated in the power stage valves cathode resistances. In this  way, in addition to a significant improvement of the system efficiency,  it is possible to reduce the dimension of the components, to optimize  the circuit layout and to limit the heat produced inside the amplifier.  Moreover, this solution imply the simplification of the power supply  transformer through the elimination of one secondary winding.<\/p>\n<p>Conversely, the power stage tubes heaters receive an ac current previously regulated by balancing nets.<br \/>\nAs far as concerning the amplification circuit, each channel of the  Preludio is constituted by a preamplifier stage, a power stage and a  dedicated output transformer.<\/p>\n<p>Preamplifier and power stage drive are based on a double triode ECC82.  This valve guarantees excellent linearity and nearly complete absence of  odd order harmonic distortion components.<\/p>\n<p>Each amplification stage is entrusted exclusively to valves, and all operate in pure A class.<\/p>\n<p>Special attention has been dedicated to the design of the output stage,  based on two KT88 tubes: we conceived and tested in our laboratory an  original circuit which, through the control of the KT88 bias, ensures a  real time compensation of the parameters affected by drift.<\/p>\n<p>This solution guarantees the best sound performances even after years,  and contributes to slightly reduce the time it takes to all the tubes to  warm up after switching on and reach the optimal temperature.<\/p>\n<p>Since the beginning, Unison Research has been directly involved in  designing, developing and building the output transformers for its  devices. We feel that valve amplifiers performances are closely  connected to the quality of these complex components. Thanks to a  particular elaboration of the output transformers it has been possible  to design for the Preludio a power stage constituted by a single KT88  per channel in single-ended ultra linear configuration, in which the  KT88 (beam power tetrode) operates with good approximation like an ideal  triode.<\/p>\n<p>The Preludio has a microprocessor-based circuit which allows the user to  control the volume using the remote IR handset. The analogue volume  regulation is operated by a high quality ALPS RK27 stereo motorized  potentiometer.<\/p>\n<p>The output terminals are constituted by six gold plated universal  connectors, allowing the connection of 4 and 8 Ohm impedance  loudspeakers.<\/p>\n<p>The input connectors are also high quality and fully gold plated. In  Preludio nothing has been left to chance: from the choice of components,  the control knobs and the wood parts, to the design of the chassis and  the circuits boards. Control knobs are machined from solid amagnetic  stainless steel. Thanks to their weight, mass and balance, they provide  smooth and precise control when operated manually.<\/p>\n<p>The wood parts, besides the visual appearance function, also play  another carefully calculated role: they contribute to damp out induced  resonance in the metal chassis. Thanks to this structural damping the  valves themselves, which like all vacuum tube devices are susceptible to  microphony, are much less liable to generate unwanted resonance-related  effects.<\/p>\n<p>For the best reliability and long term musical quality, all the  components used in the Preludio have been chosen with care: from the non  inductive resistors and the filter capacitors, to the pure ceramic  valve bases and the vetronite printed boards.<\/p>\n<p>The dimension, distribution and lay out of the PCBs have been accurately  studied and optimized to limit electrical disturbances and prevent  components overheating.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Technical Cgaracterists<br \/>\n<\/strong>\u2022 Type: Stereo Integrated Valve Amplifier<br \/>\n\u2022 Output Stage: single ended ultraliner A class<br \/>\n\u2022 Output Power: 14W \/ channel<br \/>\n\u2022 Inputs: 4 line, 1 tape<br \/>\n\u2022 Outputs: 1 tape, 1 sub woofer, loudspeakers<br \/>\n\u2022 Input Impedance: 47 kOhm<br \/>\n\u2022 Output Impedance: 6 ohm<br \/>\n\u2022 Feedback factor: 10dB<br \/>\n\u2022 Frequency Response: 15 \u2013 50000 Hz<br \/>\n\u2022 Valves: 2 x 6550\/KT88, 2 x ECC82<br \/>\n\u2022 Remote Control: IR for volume<br \/>\n\u2022 Power Consumption: 200W max<br \/>\n\u2022 Dimension: 37.5 x 40 x 18cm<br \/>\n\u2022 Net Weight: 40 lbs<\/p>\n<p>Now distributed by : <a href=\"http:\/\/tri-cell.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/tri-cell.ca\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To complete the series of all-tube integrated amplifier, including successful models like the Performance and the Sinfonia, Unison Research introduces the Preludio. This amplifier, though maintaining the distinctive technical elements, sound characteristics and winning look of the preceding models, features original solutions which are the result of Unison Research great design and production experience gained [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9,21,15,10],"tags":[51,52,53,54,55,56],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3960"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3960"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3960\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tedpublications.com\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}